Sunlight Foundation

HAMP helps few homeowners, but program continues

The current tumult in the nation’s economy—high unemployment, large federal deficits, a downgrade in the U.S. credit rating and the resultant gyrations of stock prices—stem from the collapse of the housing bubble in 2007 and 2008 and subsequent meltdown of financial markets. While government programs enacted as part of the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 propped up banks, brokerages and other firms—including auto manufacturers General Motors and Chrysler—the principal program to help homeowners has not fared nearly as well.

HAMP logo

In 2009, the Department of Treasury launched the Home Affordable Modification Program, or HAMP, to help ease the financial woes of three to four million Americans by adjusting mortgage rates to make their homes more affordable. The program provides an incentive to banks, giving them a predetermined amount for every modification completed. One of the goals of HAMP is to keep homes from being foreclosed upon, protecting local real estate markets from the declining prices that vacant, unsold homes can have on entire neighborhoods.

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The Recession Proof Congress

The Center for Responsive Politics reports that the personal finances of members of Congress grew by 11 percent between 2006 and 2007, despite the fact that the economy was already showing signs of a slow down. Based on their analysis of lawmakers' latest personal financial reports, CRP found that U.S. senators had a median net worth of approximately $1.7 million in 2007, and 61 percent of the senators are millionaires. House members' median net worth was about $684,000, CRP reports, with 39 percent being millionaires. Only about 1 percent of all American adults can be considered millionaires, they report. Members of Congress are paid about $169,000 annually. On average, members saw their net worths soar 57 percent from 2004 to 2007, CRP reports.

"Worries about the economy that most members of Congress are feeling right now are likely coming from their constituents, who will head to the polls in less than three weeks," said Sheila Krumholz, CRP's executive director. "For the majority of lawmakers, the pressure they are feeling wouldn't appear to be coming from their personal finances. With a median net worth of $745,000, most members of Congress have a comfortable financial cushion to ride out any recession."

CRP lists Congress's wealthiest members, Congress's poorest members, the most popular investments of lawmakers, and investments by industry. CRP's free, publicly available, searchable database, details the finances of each member of Congress, as well as the finances of the president, vice president and selected executive branch officials. They just updated the database to include data on officials' finances for 2004 through 2007. You can now easily compare the officials' wealth over the four-year period.

Sunlight is pleased to have provided funding for this database.

What Economic Indicators?

The Bush Administration is getting quite good at death by budget, knocking off two federal open government programs in the last couple of weeks. Tony Soprano would be impressed.

Late last month, the administration submitted their 2009 budget, where it was revealed they eliminated the key provision of the Open Government Act of 2007 - the ombudsman whose job it is to oversee all Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) requests. They pulled it off by moving the office from the National Archives and Records Administration to the Department of Justice where it is doomed to ineffectual exile. The second hit was on EconomicIndicators.gov, an award-winning web site full of current economic data at the U.S. Department of Commerce. The site will be put in mothballs effective March 1st. The administration said it was a budget cutting decision. The Web site has gotten a lot of attention for how easily it allows citizens to access the daily releases of key economic indicators and to cross reference the data among various bureaus and would send out e-mails to registered users whenever new economic data was released. Sure, Think Progress writes, the data will still be available but much harder - much much harder to access. Most of us wouldn't have the time to go and look at the individual sites and even know where to look for it.

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