Resources

Listed below are some resources that may be helpful.

Downloadable Data

Total Broken Reporting by Fiscal Year

Want to know how we arrived at our $1.3 trillion figure for broken reporting? It's determined on a program level. If any program misreports more than 50% of the total program value (according to the CFDA) or is nonreporting, we consider that program's reporting unreliable and classify it as "broken." This includes direct payments and grant programs, but not loan programs. Here is the data used to calculate the total in broken reporting for each fiscal year, including the failing metric.

How does the federal government report its spending?

The flow of federal spending reporting can get complicated. We've tried to simplify it for you with a step-by-step visualization.

Our Metrics

How did we conduct our analysis and what assumptions did we make? What limitations exist with the comparison data we're using? We measured the data across three categories:

  • Consistency: A comparison of CFDA obligations and USASpending.gov obligations.
  • Completeness: A measure of how many required fields are completed.
  • Timeliness: A measure of how quickly obligations were reported.

See our methodology for more information.